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Anita Malmqvist,
artist
>In
those days, when I was young, we all used to think
in the terms of "we", we thought of us as of a
group. For us, our country was "home of the people".
Nowadays, every person thinks only about himself
and his perso-nal life and success, making his
own unique plans for the future. Still, there
are many problems in my country. One of the biggest
being segregation. Every day there are more and
more very rich people and more and more those
who are extremely poor. That makes me so angry.
There is no more that old kind of government which
used to be a kind of mother and father to all
of us, taking care of everything. It isn't easy
for us, artists in Sweden to menage only by our
artwork. We don't have any salary. But the same
situation is everywhere in the world. There is
some funds for art and artist but it is hard to
get them nowadays. There are changes in the principles
of funding. In the past they gave smaller amounts
of money to more artist and today they give a
bigger amounts to fewer artists. Most of us think
that is unfair. <
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Maria Lind,
curator
>It
was clear that how the social welfare state was
functioning towards the end of it's prime time
was not satisfactory. There were to many restraints,
the state has become too bureaucratised and also
the freedom of choice was limited. Today things
are going in a completely different direc-tion.
We are going towards a new, liberal system. But
the way is marked by extreme stupidity! For example:
I am totally against private schools. I believe
it is very important for society to have primary
education same for every-body. Today we have too
big diffe-rences between groups. That is very
dangerous, not only for the individuals, but also
for the whole society. I don' t come from a family
where high education and travell-ing was a normal
thing. That kind of system gave me the oppor-tunity
to achieve what I wanted. In the last ten years
there is more and more of an american style charity.
There are wealthy people helping homeless and
poor but I wouldn't like that to become a rule.
I am not completely optimistic about the future.
If you ask me: what our major party - the social
democrats is doing - is scandalous!
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Anders Paulrud,
journalist
>To
understand the Swedish social system we have to
go back in the 30-ies when the social democrats
and the financial system made a deal how to share
social richness. For many decades it was a strong
consensus between these two sides. We shouldn't
forget that our economy was almost intact after
World War II. We had a good start in 1945. In
the 50- ies Sweden was predominantly rural society.
From that time on, people started to move more
to the cities. In that time we were all able to
feel how our country was prosperous and how economy
was in the constant progress. When I finished
school in the 70- ies I could really choose what
I would do with my life. I could immediately find
a job or go to the university.There is no more
of that safe Swedish model, and we don't have
same options any more. There are so many poor
people, homeless living on the streets of Stockholm.
You couldn' t see that 5 years ago. I believe
we are heading for the society that will be more
and more unfair in a very profound way. <
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Sven-Olof Wallenstein, philosopher
>The
famous Swedish model has become too much idealised
over the time. It is some kind of posi-tive retroprojection.
50- ties, 60- ties and 70-ties surely weren't
some kind of "Golden Age". In order to have that
kind of social welfare, the state made many mis-takes,
such as borrowing the mo-ney. So the crises of
the 90-ties had their origins in the accumu-lation
of the problems in those decades. They have pushed
the problems over to the next gene-rations, to
us. Many people would say that they live bad,
that they don't have enough money to have a normal
life. Artists, for example always complain that
they are not well paid. On the other hand, there
are enormous funding for them. The problem is
that they to stay at home contem-plating, producing
the art and to be paid for that. In America artists
work in the restaurants, drive taxies... Sweden
is a rich and well orga-nised country where people
can express themselves. Economy is doing well,
the rate of unemploy-ment is low, and living standard
is good. Many of us think that Sweden is the best
country to live in. I believe that I can be optimistic
about the future. <
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